Gartner Research

日本におけるERPのマーケット・ガイド

Published: 21 June 2022

Summary

ERP市場ではクラウドへの対応や、デジタル技術を採用した新世代のソリューション投入による変革が続いており、ベンダーの選択肢も多様である。本マーケット・ガイドでは、日本におけるアプリケーションとソフトウェア・エンジニアリングのリーダーがERPを適切に評価・選定できるよう、主なソリューションの特徴と動向を解説する。

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要約

主要な所見
  • ERPの特徴は、対象とする企業規模、機能範囲、グローバル・サポート、カスタマイズの方法、新興テクノロジ (クラウド、人工知能 [AI]、ロボティック・プロセス・オートメーション [RPA] など) への対応状況、パートナー戦略によって整理される

  • カスタマイズを抑制する上で、パッケージを業務に合わせる「Fit and Gap (フィット・アンド・ギャップ)」のアプローチではなく、業務をパッケージに合わせる「Fit to Standard (フィット・トゥ・スタンダード)」のアプローチを採用する企業が増えている。

  • ERPベンダーの多くがクラウド対応を進めており、中でもグローバルなメガベンダーは、コンポーザブルERPを意識した戦略を展開し始めている。

推奨事項

ERPの評価・選定に責任を持つアプリケーション・リーダーは、以下を行う。

  • 企業規模、機能要件、グローバル対応、カスタマイズ手法、技術戦略、販売モデルなどの評価軸に基づいて、候補となるERPソリューションを比較し、絞り込む。

  • Fit to Standardアプローチに基づき、パッケージ標準の機能やプロセスに適合可能な領域では業務を変更することで、バージョンアップ時に悪影響を及ぼすカスタマイズを極小化する。

  • Fit to Standardで吸収しきれない要件はERPの範囲に無理に含めず、モジュールやサービス単位で他のクラウド・アプリケーションやカスタム・アプリケーションを組み合わせることにより、変化への迅速な対応が可能なアーキテクチャを構築する。

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Analysts:

Koji Motoyoshi

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