Gartner Insights Abstract

预测2024:生成式人工智能将改变IT基础设施和运营

Published: 02 February 2024

Summary

生成式人工智能(GenAI)将对IT基础设施和运营(I&O)产生越来越深远的影响。为了做好准备,I&O领导者不仅需要评估其收益,还要衡量未来需持续面临的挑战,以确保能以安全可控的方式实施GenAI战略。

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概述

主要发现
  • GenAI帮助资浅团队成员的学习曲线大大提速,使资深团队成员具备高级洞察和自动化能力,但关键的一点认知是:不能将GenAI视为人类专业知识的替代品。

  • 多数网络团队通常厌恶风险,最初并不信任人工智能(AI)工具推荐的行动。

  • IT服务管理(ITSM)平台中的虚拟支持代理和其他AI生成的顾问功能,需要结合企业内部知识和文档来提供重要的价值。

  • 鉴于围绕GenAI的炒作过多,使得用户对自动化开发改进的范围和规模产生了不切实际的期望,其热度将因负面体验而逐渐降低。

  • 虽然目前基于助手的GenAI方法可以增加价值,但从长远来看,I&O产品中的GenAI价值将取决于其如何改变I&O工作。

建议
  • 积极选择和实施基于AI的数字办公场所管理工具,改善数字员工体验,提高运营效率;优先选择软件即服务(SaaS)工具,而不是本地工具,因为供应商能够快速实施功能。

  • 从小规模入手,通过概念验证(POC)测试功能,在进入生产阶段之前对功能进行验证,对GenAI解决方案进行迭代。进入生产环境后,充分利用AI网络的建议和预测,并随着效率和信任度的提高,逐渐升级到无人值守的自动化阶段。

  • 采用知识管理文档政策和格式标准(例如知识中心服务[KCS]),确保AI解决方案能够通过元数据利用信息情境。

  • 自动化开发人员应采用“安全失败”的方法来实施开发实践,确保自动化故障以可控的方式发生。

  • 对专注于I&O的供应商的GenAI能力和长期产品路线图进行评估。

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