Published: 21 June 2024
安全审计发现可以帮助企业找出安全薄弱环节。首席信息安全官（CISO）等网络安全领导者可以阅读本文，了解如何在安全审计完成之后充分发挥审计发现的作用。
对于网络安全专业人员和高级领导层而言，审计发现往往意味着失败；或者，如果审计报告中不包含重大审计发现，容易产生盲目自信。
安全审计之前，网络安全领导者可能迫切希望能够在审计发现正式发布之前，及早发现并解决问题。然而，安全审计之后，这种紧迫感可能会减弱，沟通和解决问题的速度也会随之放缓。
安全审计之后，企业往往将主要精力放在已报告的审计发现上，以及如何调整控制措施并弥补不足，从而忽视了要持续保持警惕，更谈不上利用现有审计经验，为未来的安全审计做好充分准备。
在安全审计完成之后，CISO等网络安全领导者及其团队应：
将审计评级与网络风险影响挂钩，并与各利益相关方紧密合作，从而解读审计发现，确定应优先处理的问题。
制定行动计划，继续实现审计目标。可与利益相关方合作，共同创建项目、分配责任、设定完成期限、监测项目进展、积极解决所有问题并定期向高级领导层通报进展。
进行事后分析，重新审视和应用从过往安全审计中所汲取的经验教训，最大程度地利用已完成的审计发现，为未来审计做好充分准备。
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